
Saint John of the Cross
John was born at Fontiveros in Spain about 1542. He entered the Carmelites and with the permission of his superiors began to live a stricter life. Afterwards he was persuaded by Saint Teresa to begin, together with some others, the Discalced reform within the Order; this cost him much hard work and many trials. He died in Ubeda in 1591, outstanding in holiness and wisdom, to which his many spiritual writings give eloquent witness.
Evening Prayer I
Hymn
Soldier of the King eternal, valiant warrior, hail to thee!
Column raised to heights supernal in unshaken majesty.
We revere your glorious merits and the tide of homage wells
From the fountain of our spirits heav’nward rising as it swells.
Thou hast felt the strong protection of the Virgin Mother’s power,
Saving thee with sweet election in the dread and dangerous hour.
Since thy youth she never swerveth in her watchful care of thee
And forever she preserveth him who vowed her slave to be.
Chosen offspring of our Mother, in her labors thou didst share,
Aiding her as son and brother Carmel’s beauty to repair,
Ruined shrine and temple raising from the dust of slow decay,
Mary’s honor meetly praising in the dawn of fairer day.
Lo, the Cross, thy weapon glorious as on Calvary’s height of yore,
When our Jesus reigned victorious, fallen nature to restore.
So thy burning love retrieveth glory of an ancient race,
And by suffering achieveth marvels of renewing grace.
To the Trinity be praises for the grace on you conferred:
Light and life from God the Father in the myst’ry of his Word;
Gifts poured forth from God the Spirit over all the ways you trod;
With the Book of Life spread open, secrets from the Lamb of God.
87.87.D. Tr. unknown
Psalmody
Ant. 1 He opened his mouth in prayer, and the Lord filled him with the spirit of understanding.
Psalm 112 (113)
Praise, O servants of the Lord,
praise the name of the Lord!
May the name of the Lord be blessed
both now and for evermore!
From the rising of the sun to its setting
praised be the name of the Lord!
High above all nations is the Lord,
above the heavens his glory.
Who is like the Lord, our God,
who has risen on high to his throne
yet stoops from the heights to look down,
to look down upon heaven and earth?
From the dust he lifts up the lowly.
from his misery he raises the poor
to set him in the company of princes,
yes, with the princes of his people.
To the childless wife he gives a home
and gladdens her heart with children.
Ant. 1 He opened his mouth in prayer, and the Lord filled him with the spirit of understanding.
Ant. 2 The Lord gave him treasures out of the darkness, and riches that had been hidden away.
Psalm 145 (146)
My soul, give praise to the Lord;
I will praise the Lord all my days,
make music to my God while I live.
Put no trust in princes,
in mortal men in whom there is no help.
Take their breath, they return to clay
and their plans that day come to nothing.
He is happy who is helped by Jacob’s God,
whose hope is in the Lord his God,
who alone made heaven and earth,
the seas and all they contain.
It is he who keeps faith for ever,
who is just to those who are oppressed.
It is he who gives bread to the hungry,
the Lord, who sets prisoners free,
the Lord who gives sight to the blind,
who raises up those who are bowed down,
the Lord, who protects the stranger
and upholds the widow and orphan.
It is the Lord who loves the just
but thwarts the path of the wicked.
The Lord will reign for ever,
Zion’s God, from age to age.
Ant. 2 The Lord gave him treasures out of the darkness, and riches that had been hidden away.
Ant. 3 No eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no human heart has conceived all that God has prepared for those who love him.
Rev 4:11; 5:9, 10, 12
Worthy are you, our Lord and God,
to receive glory and honor and power,
for you created all things,
and by your will they existed and were created.
Worthy are you, O Lord,
to take the scroll and open its seals,
for you were slain,
and by your blood you ransomed men for God
from every tribe and tongue and people and nation.
You have made us a kingdom and priests to our God,
and we shall reign on earth.
Worthy is the Lamb who was slain,
to receive power and wealth,
and wisdom and might,
and honor and glory and blessing.
Ant. 3 No eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no human heart has conceived all that God has prepared for those who love him.
Scripture Reading Eph 3:14-19
I fall on my knees before the Father, from whom every family in heaven and on earth receives its true name. I ask God, from the wealth of his glory to give you power through his Spirit to be strong in your inner selves, and I pray that Christ will make his home in your hearts through faith. I pray that you may have your roots and foundation in love, so that you, together with all God’s people, may have the power to understand how broad and long, how high and deep, is Christ’s love. Yes, may you come to know his love – although it can never be fully known – and so be completely filled with the very nature of God.
Short Responsory
R: The God who brought light out of darkness * has shone in our hearts. Repeat R:
V: To give the light of knowledge of God’s glory that appears in the face of Christ * and has shone in our hearts.
Glory… R:
Magnificat
I sought wisdom in my prayer; I found it abundantly within myself, and it prospered my journeying.
Intercessions
Christ our Redeemer inspired our Father Saint John of the Cross to follow him, and raised him to the heights of contemplation. Let us praise our Lord, and say:
R: Glory to you for ever!
Christ our God, you taught your servant John the science of the Cross;
— kindle the fire of your love in those to whom you have entrusted the teaching and government of your Church. R:
Christ, unfailing light, you reveal yourself in the night of faith to the poor in spirit;
— let your face shine on all those who seek you in poverty amid the darkness of this world. R:
Christ, our only teacher, you disclose your highest secrets to those who love and seek you;
— grant the consummation of your love to those you have called to serve you in Carmel. R:
Christ, triumphant in heaven in the midst of all your saints,
— grant everlasting rest and peace in your glory to all our departed brothers and sisters. R:
Our Father…
Prayer as in Morning Prayer
Invitatory
Ant. Jesus Christ is the only Word of the Father; come let us adore him.
Office of Readings
Hymn
O Saint more blessed than tongue can say
Who walked the ways our Savior trod
And bore his cross along the way
That leads to peace and rest in God.
Be near us when temptation calls
And keep us true for evermore.
Bring light when sin’s dark shadow falls
And guide us home to heaven’s door.
O Saint of Christ’s redeeming Cross,
The road of life is dark and long;
When sorrow comes, and pain and loss,
Teach us to be resigned and strong.
Oh, win for us the joy of grace,
The light of love, the peace of prayer,
That we may reach God’s dwelling-place
and live with you forever there.
L.M. Brian O’Higgins
Psalmody
Ant.1 God chose us to be conformed to the image of his Son.
Psalm 15 (16)
Preserve me, God, I take refuge in You.
I say to the Lord: ‘You are my God.
My happiness lies in you alone.’
He has put into my heart a marvelous love
for the faithful ones who dwell in His land.
Those who choose other gods increase their sorrows.
Never will I offer their offerings of blood.
Never will I take their name upon my lips.
O Lord, it is you who are my portion and cup,
it is you yourself who are my prize.
The lot marked out for me is my delight:
welcome indeed the heritage that falls to me!
I will bless the Lord who gives me counsel,
who even at night directs my heart.
I keep the Lord ever in my sight:
since he is at my right hand, I shall stand firm.
And so my heart rejoices, my soul is glad;
even my body shall rest in safety.
For you will not leave my soul among the dead,
nor let your beloved know decay.
You will show me the path of life,
the fullness of joy in your presence,
at your right hand happiness for ever.
Ant.1 God chose us to be conformed to the image of his Son.
Ant.2 Among you I claimed to know nothing save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.
Psalm 33 (34)
I
I will bless the Lord at all times,
His praise always on my lips;
in the Lord my soul shall make its boast.
The humble shall hear and be glad.
Glorify the Lord with me.
Together let us praise his name.
I sought the Lord and he answered me;
from all my terrors he set me free.
Look towards him and be radiant;
let your faces not be abashed.
This poor man called; the Lord heard him
and rescued him from all his distress.
The angel of the Lord is encamped
around those who revere him, to rescue them.
Taste and see that the Lord is good.
He is happy who seeks refuge in him.
Revere the Lord, you his saints.
They lack nothing, those who revere him.
Strong lions suffer want and go hungry
but those who seek the Lord lack no blessing.
Ant.2 Among you I claimed to know nothing save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.
Ant.3 For me, to live is Christ, to die is gain.
II
Come, children, and hear me
that I may teach you the fear of the Lord.
Who is he who longs for life
and many days, to enjoy his prosperity?
Then keep your tongue from evil
and your lips from speaking deceit.
Turn aside from evil and do good,
seek and strive after peace.
The Lord turns his face against the wicked
to destroy their remembrance from the earth.
The Lord turns his eyes to the just
and his ears to their appeal.
They call and the Lord hears
and rescues them in all their distress.
The Lord is close to the broken-hearted;
those whose spirit is crushed he will save.
Many are the trials of the just man
but from them all the Lord will rescue him.
He will keep guard over all his bones,
not one of his bones shall be broken.
Evil brings death to the wicked,
those who hate the good are doomed.
The Lord ransoms the souls of his servants.
Those who hide in him shall not be condemned.
Ant.3 For me, to live is Christ, to die is gain.
V: In you, Lord, is the fount of life.
R: It is your light that enlightens us.
The First Reading Col 1:11-29
A reading from the Letter of St. Paul to the Colossians
May you be strengthened with all power, according to his glorious might, for all endurance and patience with joy, giving thanks to the Father, who has qualified us to share in the inheritance of the saints in light. He has delivered us from the dominion of darkness and transferred to us the kingdom of his beloved Son, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.
He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation; for in him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or authorities – all things were created through him and for him. He is before all things, and in him all things hold together. He is the head of the body, the Church; he is the beginning, the first-born from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent. For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross.
And you, who once were estranged and hostile in mind, doing evil deeds, he has now reconciled in his body of flesh by his death, in order to present you holy and blameless and irreproachable before him, provided that you continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the gospel which you heard, which has been preached to every creature under heaven, and of which I, Paul, became a minister.
Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I complete what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions for the sake of his body, that is, the Church, of which I became a minister according to the divine office which was given to me for you, to make the word of God fully known, the mystery hidden for ages and generations but now made manifest to his saints. To them God chose to make known how great among the Gentiles are the riches of the glory of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory. Him we proclaim, warning every man and teaching every man in all wisdom, that we may present every man mature in Christ. For this I toil, striving with all the energy which he mightily inspires within me.
Responsory
R: This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; * listen to him.
V: In many and varied ways God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us in his Son. * Listen to him.
Second Reading (Alternative 1) B, st. 37,36
A reading from the Spiritual Canticle of St. John of the Cross
However numerous are the mysteries and marvels which holy doctors have discovered and saintly souls understood in this earthly life, all the more is yet to be said and understood. There is much to fathom in Christ, for he is like an abundant mine with many recesses of treasures, so that however deep men go they never reach the end or bottom, but rather in every recess find new veins with new riches everywhere. On this account St. Paul said of Christ: ’In Christ dwell hidden all treasures and wisdom.’ The soul cannot enter these caverns or reach these treasures if, as we said, she does not first pass over to the divine wisdom through the straits of exterior and interior suffering. For one cannot reach in this life what is attainable of these mysteries of Christ without having suffered much, and without having received numerous intellectual and sensible favors from God and without having undergone much spiritual activity; for all these favors are inferior to the wisdom of the mysteries of Christ in that they serve as preparations for coming to this wisdom.
Oh! If we could but now fully understand how a soul cannot reach the thicket and wisdom of the riches of God, which are of many kinds, without entering the thicket of many kinds of suffering, finding in this her delight and consolation; and how a soul with an authentic desire for divine wisdom, wants suffering first in order to enter this wisdom by the thicket of the cross! Accordingly, St. Paul admonished the Ephesians not to grow weak in their tribulations and to be strong and rooted in charity in order to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and height and depth, and to know also the supereminent charity of the knowledge of Christ, in order to be filled with all the fullness of God.
The gate entering into these riches of His wisdom is the cross, which is narrow, and few desire to enter by it, but many desire the delights obtained from entering there.
Responsory
R: What no eye has seen, nor ear heard, things beyond our imagining–all that God has prepared for those who love Him: * these are the very things that God has revealed to us thought the Spirit.
V: The Spirit reaches the depths of everything, even the depths of God: * these are the very things that God has revealed to us through the Spirit.
The Second Reading (Alternative 2) B, st. 5
A reading from the Spiritual Canticle of St John of the Cross
Created things in themselves, as Saint Augustine testifies, give testimony to God’s grandeur and excellence. For God created all things with remarkable ease and brevity, and in them he left some trace of who he is, not only in giving all things being from nothing, but even by endowing them with innumerable graces and qualities, making them beautiful in a wonderful order and unfailing dependence on one another. All of this he did through his own wisdom, the Word, his only begotten Son by whom he created them.
Saint Paul says: ‘The Son of God is the splendor of his glory and the image of his substance.’ It should be known that only with this figure, his Son, did God look at all things, that is he communicated to them their natural being and many natural graces and gifts, and made them complete and perfect, as is said in Genesis: ’God looked at all things that he made, and they were very good.’ To look and behold that they were very good was to make them very good in the Word, his Son.
Not only by looking at them did he communicate natural being and graces, as we said, but also with this image of his Son alone, he clothed them in beauty by imparting to them supernatural being. This he did when he became man and elevated human nature in the beauty of God and consequently all creatures, since in human nature he was united with them all. Accordingly, the Son of God proclaimed: ‘If I be lifted up from the earth, I will elevate all things to me.’ And in this elevation of all things through the Incarnation of his Son and through the glory of his resurrection according to the flesh, the Father did not merely beautify creatures partially, but rather we can say, clothed them wholly in beauty and dignity.
Responsory
R: You will not deprive me, Lord, of what you have given me in Christ, * for in Christ you have given me everything.
V: The heavens are mine, the earth is mine; mine are the people, mine the just, mine the sinners, the angels are mine and the Virgin Mother is mine, * for in Christ you have given me everything.
TE DEUM
Prayer as at Morning Prayer
Morning Prayer
Hymn
Let us together
Up the high mountain
Go where the weather
Keeps a June glow.
You in your beauty,
I in your beauty,
Earth in your beauty,
Where’er we go.
Up past the steepest
Cliffs of our striving,
Up from the deepest
Thickets of pain
Where darkness bound you,
Ravaged and slew you,
Till daybreak found you,
Risen again.
Haste then our going
Up the high mountain,
Pure water flowing
Down from the height,
Wind in the spruces,
Light on the aspens,
Fruit of sweet juices –
All give delight.
Deep caverns holding
Secrets of heaven,
Summits unfolding
Myst’ries divine,
Nightingale singing,
Grove lit with beauty –
Each new day bringing
Taste of new wine.
Sweet the ascending
Up the high mountain,
Sweeter the ending –
Love spread abroad.
Everyone sharing
Grace of your image.
Everyone bearing
The beauty of God.
54.54.D Up the High Mountain
Miriam of the Holy Spirit, O.C.D.
Psalmody
Ant.1 Truly you are a hidden God, O God of Israel, our Savior
Psalms and Canticle from Sunday, Week 1
Ant.2 All things are yours, for you are Christ’s, and Christ is God’s.
Ant.3 With gratitude in your hearts sing spiritual songs to God.
Scripture Reading 2 Cor 3:17-18
The Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being changed into his likeness from one degree of glory to another; for this comes from the Lord who is the Spirit.
Short Responsory
R: Your light will shine in the darkness * and the darkness will be as noon.
Repeat R:
V: The Lord will fill your soul with his splendor, * and the darkness will be as noon.
Glory… R:
Benedictus
While you have the light, believe in the light, and you will be children of light.
Intercessions
Jesus Christ, the head and bridegroom of his Church makes us joyful today on this feast of John of the Cross, his servant. Let us say to him:
R: You are the king of glory, O Christ.
Only Word of the Father, uttered eternally in the eternal silence, and in the fullness of time received in the Virgin’s womb;
— may we hear your words today in the depths of our hearts, and put them into practice. R.
Wisdom of the Father, you showed your great love for us by emptying yourself in the Incarnation and on the Cross;
— may we, who have been redeemed by your blood, remain always in closest communion with you. R.
Perfect Image of God, in whom all the mysteries of eternal love are revealed and given to us,
— by the work of your Holy Spirit may we ascend from brightness to brightness into your inaccessible light. R.
Supreme Delight of the Father, in whom God looks mercifully on all men;
— make us perfect in compassion as our heavenly Father is perfect. R.
First-born of all creation, through you the Father in his goodness created and re-created all things,
— may our thoughts and our hearts today rise up from what we can see to contemplate your unseen beauty, so that through our voices all creatures may give praise to your name. R.
Our Father…
Prayer
Lord, you endowed St. John of the Cross
with a spirit of self-denial and love of the cross.
By following his example
may we come to the eternal vision of your glory.
We ask this through our Lord.
Prayer during the Day
The complementary psalms are used.
Before Noon
Ant. If anyone wishes to be a follower of mine, he must deny himself; he must take up his cross and come with me.
Scripture Reading Eph 4:23-24
Your hearts and minds must be made completely new, and you must put on the new self, which is created in God’s likeness and reveals itself in the true life that is upright and holy.
V: A pure heart create for me, O God.
R: Put a steadfast spirit within me.
Midday
Ant. Whoever would draw near to God must believe; the righteous live by faith.
Scripture Reading Rom 5:1-2
Since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. Through him we have obtained access to this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in our hope of sharing the glory of God.
V: I live by faith in the Son of God.
R: Who loved me and gave himself for me.
Afternoon
Ant. Your strength will lie in silence and hope.
Scripture Reading Rom 8:24-25
It was by hope that we were saved; but if we see what we hope for, then it is not really hope. For who hopes for something he sees? But if we hope for what we do not see, we wait for it with patience.
V: The Lord is good to those who trust in him.
R: To the soul who seeks him.
Evening Prayer II
Hymn
Saint of the eagle eye,
Gazing enrapt on high
Mid dread abysses of Divinity;
Martyr by heart’s intent,
Virgin yet penitent,
Prophet and guide in realms of mystery.
Oft in your life, ‘tis told
Sweet converse you did hold
With the pure Virgin and her Son divine;
Thence came the wondrous light
Flooding with glory bright
Your mystic page, for wisdom there did shine.
Clearly do you reveal
Secrets the clouds conceal
For you have seeped your soul in rays above,
Pondering the mountain height,
Darkness of faith’s long night
And the reviving flame of mystic love.
When by God’s holy will
His word do you instill,
Wondrous the marvels by the soul divined,
Like Him evoking light
From chaos deep as night
Cheering with healthful beams the darkened mind.
O John, your praise intone
Prostrate before the throne!
The Father signed you with a light most true,
Gifts of the Spirit shine
And the meek Lamb divine
Opens the Book of Life to your pure view.
6.10.6.6.10 Boston Carmel
Psalmody
Ant. 1 God loved us so much that he brought us to life with Christ.
Psalm 14 (15)
Lord, who shall be admitted to your tent
and dwell on your holy mountain?
He who walks without fault;
he who acts with justice
and speaks the truth from his heart;
he who does not slander with his tongue;
he who does no wrong to his brother,
who casts no slur on his neighbor,
who holds the godless in distain,
but honors those who fear the Lord;
he who keeps his pledge, come what may,
who takes no interest on a loan
and accepts no bribes against the innocent.
Such a man will stand firm forever.
Ant. 1 God loved us so much that he brought us to life with Christ.
Ant. 2 We have known and put our faith in the love God has for us.
Psalm 111 (112)
Happy the man who fears the Lord,
who takes delight in all his commands.
His sons will be powerful on earth;
the children of the upright are blessed.
Riches and wealth are in his house;
his justice stands firm forever.
He is a light in the darkness for the upright:
he is generous, merciful and just.
The good man takes pity and lends,
he conducts his affairs with honor.
The just man will never waver:
he will be remembered for ever.
He has no fear of evil news;
with a firm heart he trusts in the Lord.
With a steadfast heart he will not fear;
he will see the downfall of his foes.
Open-handed, he gives to the poor;
his justice stands firm forever.
His head will be raised in glory.
The wicked man sees and is angry,
grinds his teeth and fades away;
the desire of the wicked leads to doom.
Ant. 2 We have known and put our faith in the love God has for us.
Ant. 3 The love of God is poured into our hearts by the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.
Canticle: Eph 1:3-10
Blessed be the God and Father
of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who has blessed us in Christ,
with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places.
He chose us in him
before the foundation of the world
that we should be holy
and blameless before him.
He destined us in love
to be his sons through Jesus Christ,
according to the purpose of his will,
to the praise of his glorious grace
which he freely bestowed on us in the Beloved.
In him we have redemption through his blood,
the forgiveness of our trespasses,
according to the riches of his grace
which he lavished upon us.
He has made known to us
in all wisdom and insight
the mystery of his will,
according to his purpose
which he set forth in Christ.
His purpose he set forth in Christ,
as a plan for the fullness of time,
to unite all things in him,
things in heaven and things on earth.
Ant. 3 The love of God is poured into our hearts by the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.
Scripture Reading 1 Cor 13:8-10, 12-13: 14:1a
Love is eternal. There are inspired messages, but they are temporary; there are gifts of speaking in strange tongues, but they will cease; there is knowledge, but it will pass. For our gifts of knowledge and of inspired messages are only partial; but when what is perfect comes, then what is partial will disappear. What we see now is like a dim image in a mirror; then we shall see face to face. What I know now is only partial; then it will be complete – as complete as God’s knowledge of me. Meanwhile these three remain: faith, hope and love; and the greatest of these is love. It is love, then, that you should strive for.
Short Responsory
R: Love is as strong as death: * it flashes forth like flames of fire. Repeat R:
V: Who can separate us from the love of Christ? * It flashes forth like flames of fire.
Glory… R:
Magnificat
Father, I want those you have given me to be with me where I am, so that the love with which you loved me may be in them, and that I may be in them.
Intercessions
God the Father has given us his Spirit through Jesus Christ his beloved Son, so that we may be partakers in the divine nature and witnesses to his love in the Church.
Let us praise him and say:
R: Through the intercession of St. John, hear us, O Lord.
Give your Church the living faith that will lead all men and women to seek you;
— and bring them to the closest union with you. R:
Give the hope of heaven to all who are faithful in seeking you;
— may they obtain all that they hope for. R:
Pour out your love upon us;
— that where there is no love we may put love and so draw love out. R:
May all Carmelites be imitators of the Virgin Mary, Mother of our Order;
— may we follow every inspiration of the Holy Spirit. R:
Give final purification to all our departed brothers and sisters;
— so that they may sing without delay the song of love with your saints in heaven. R:
Our Father…
Prayer
Lord,
you endowed our Father St. John of the Cross
with a spirit of self-denial and love of the cross.
By following his example
may we come to the eternal vision of your glory.
We ask this through our Lord.